The Mathematics major’s named options allow students to develop a deep understanding of how the subject relates to other areas of human inquiry. The requirements for these options feature mathematics courses with topics inspired by and commonly applied to problems in these associated fields. Though often paired with a second major in a related area, these programs function well alone and are suited to any mathematics student with a variety of interests. Students interested in a named option are recommended to meet with an advisor to navigate the various plans and courses available to them. Advising information can be found on the BA or BS pages.

The named options do not support Honors in the Major.

Requirements

The Mathematics for the Physical and Biological Sciences program requires at least 10 courses for at least 30 credits as described below.

Core Math Requirement

Complete at least six MATH courses for at least 18 credits.

Linear Algebra

Complete one course from the list below. Only one of these courses will be used to fulfill minimum course/credit requirements for the major.

MATH 341Linear Algebra3-5
or MATH 320 Linear Algebra and Differential Equations
or MATH 340 Elementary Matrix and Linear Algebra
or MATH 345 Linear Algebra and Optimization
or MATH 375 Topics in Multi-Variable Calculus and Linear Algebra

Differential Equations

Complete one course from the list below. At most one course in Introductory Differential Equations (MATH 319, MATH 320, and MATH 376) may be used to fulfill the course/credit requirements for the major. If a student takes MATH 320 to complete the Linear Algebra requirement, they may also use that course for this requirement. The course and credits will count only once toward the course/credit requirements for the major.

MATH 319Techniques in Ordinary Differential Equations3-5
or MATH 320 Linear Algebra and Differential Equations
or MATH 376 Topics in Multi-Variable Calculus and Differential Equations
MATH 322Applied Mathematical Analysis 2: Partial Differential Equations3
MATH 415Applied Dynamical Systems, Chaos and Modeling3
MATH 519Ordinary Differential Equations3

Transition to Advanced Mathematics

Complete one course or sequence from the list below. If a student takes MATH 341 or MATH 375 to complete the Linear Algebra requirement, they may also use that course for this requirement. If a student takes MATH 322 to complete the Differential Equations requirement, they may also use that course for this requirement in sequence with MATH 321. In these situations, the course and credits will count only once toward the course/credit requirements for the major.

MATH 341Linear Algebra3-5
or MATH 375 Topics in Multi-Variable Calculus and Linear Algebra
MATH 421The Theory of Single Variable Calculus3
MATH 321
MATH 322
Applied Mathematical Analysis 1: Vector and Complex Calculus
and Applied Mathematical Analysis 2: Partial Differential Equations
6

Advanced Mathematics Requirement

Complete one course from the list below. If a student takes MATH 519 to complete the Differential Equations requirement, they may use that course to complete this requirement as well. The course and credits will count only once toward the course/credit requirements for the major.

MATH/​COMP SCI  514Numerical Analysis3
MATH 519Ordinary Differential Equations3
MATH 521Analysis I3
MATH 531Probability Theory3
MATH 540Linear Algebra II3
MATH 541Modern Algebra 13
MATH 551Point-Set Topology3
MATH 561Differential Geometry3
MATH 619Analysis of Partial Differential Equations3
MATH 623Complex Analysis3

MATH Electives

Complete at least six MATH courses for at least 18 credits to satisfy the overall requirements of the major by choosing additional MATH courses from the lists below.

At least one MATH elective must be chosen from the list of Advanced MATH Elective courses. The course chosen for the Advanced MATH Elective must be distinct from the course used for the Advanced Mathematics requirement.

The remaining courses required to reach the required minimum courses and credits may be chosen from either the list of Advanced MATH Elective courses or the Additional MATH Electives.

Advanced MATH Elective

MATH/​COMP SCI  513Numerical Linear Algebra3
MATH/​COMP SCI  514Numerical Analysis3
MATH 519Ordinary Differential Equations3
MATH 521Analysis I3
MATH 522Analysis II3
MATH/​COMP SCI/​I SY E/​STAT  525Linear Optimization3
MATH 531Probability Theory3
MATH 535Mathematical Methods in Data Science3
MATH 540Linear Algebra II3
MATH 541Modern Algebra 13
MATH 542Modern Algebra 23
MATH 551Point-Set Topology3
MATH 552Introduction to Algebraic Topology3
MATH 561Differential Geometry3
MATH 567Modern Number Theory3
MATH 570Fundamentals of Set Theory3
MATH/​PHILOS  571Mathematical Logic3
MATH/​B M I/​BIOCHEM/​BMOLCHEM  609Mathematical Methods for Systems Biology3
MATH 616Data-Driven Dynamical Systems, Stochastic Modeling and Prediction3
MATH 619Analysis of Partial Differential Equations3
MATH 623Complex Analysis3
MATH 627Introduction to Fourier Analysis3
MATH 629Introduction to Measure and Integration3
MATH/​I SY E/​OTM/​STAT  632Introduction to Stochastic Processes3
MATH 635An Introduction to Brownian Motion and Stochastic Calculus3

Additional MATH Electives

MATH/​STAT  310Introduction to Probability and Mathematical Statistics II3
MATH 321Applied Mathematical Analysis 1: Vector and Complex Calculus3
MATH 322Applied Mathematical Analysis 2: Partial Differential Equations3
MATH 415Applied Dynamical Systems, Chaos and Modeling3
MATH 421The Theory of Single Variable Calculus3
MATH/​COMP SCI/​I SY E  425Introduction to Combinatorial Optimization3
MATH/​STAT  431Introduction to the Theory of Probability3
or MATH/​STAT  309 Introduction to Probability and Mathematical Statistics I
At most one course in Introductory Probability (MATH/​STAT  309 and MATH/​STAT  431) may be used to fulfill the course/credit requirements for the major.
MATH 443Applied Linear Algebra3
MATH 444Graphs and Networks in Data Science3
MATH/​COMP SCI/​STAT  475Introduction to Combinatorics3

Natural/Biological Sciences Requirement

Complete at least four courses for at least 12 credits. Each course that satisfies this requirement must be distinct from those satisfying any part of the Core Math requirement. Courses below may have prerequisites outside of the requirements for this named option.

Complete two courses from:

PHYSICS 247A Modern Introduction to Physics3-5
or PHYSICS 207 General Physics
or PHYSICS 201 General Physics
or E M A 201 Statics
PHYSICS 248A Modern Introduction to Physics5
or PHYSICS 208 General Physics
or PHYSICS 202 General Physics

Natural/Biological Sciences Electives

To reach the four courses and 12 credits required, students may complete additional courses from the MATH electives lists above or any of the following courses.

Approved Electives

ASTRON 310Stellar Astrophysics3
ASTRON 320The Interstellar Medium3
ATM OCN 310Dynamics of the Atmosphere and Ocean I3
ATM OCN 311Dynamics of the Atmosphere and Ocean II3
ATM OCN 330Physics of the Atmosphere and Ocean I3
ATM OCN 340Physics of the Atmosphere and Ocean II3
BIOCORE 383Cellular Biology3
CHEM 561Physical Chemistry I3
or CHEM 665 Biophysical Chemistry
CHEM 562Physical Chemistry II3
COMP SCI 300Programming II3
COMP SCI 310Problem Solving Using Computers3
COMP SCI 320Data Science Programming II4
COMP SCI 400Programming III3
COMP SCI/​I SY E/​MATH  425Introduction to Combinatorial Optimization3
COMP SCI/​MATH/​STAT  475Introduction to Combinatorics3
COMP SCI/​MATH  513Numerical Linear Algebra3
COMP SCI/​MATH  514Numerical Analysis3
COMP SCI/​I SY E/​MATH/​STAT  525Linear Optimization3
GEOSCI/​G L E  350Introduction to Geophysics: The Dynamic Earth3
GEOSCI/​CIV ENGR/​ENVIR ST/​G L E  444Practical Applications of GPS Surveying2
GEOSCI/​G L E  537Quantitative Methods for Geoscience3
GEOSCI/​G L E  594Introduction to Applied Geophysics3
GEOSCI/​G L E  627Hydrogeology3-4
PHYSICS 249A Modern Introduction to Physics4
or PHYSICS 241 Introduction to Modern Physics
or PHYSICS 205 Modern Physics for Engineers
PHYSICS 311Mechanics3
PHYSICS 321Electric Circuits and Electronics4
PHYSICS 322Electromagnetic Fields3
PHYSICS 323Electromagnetic Fields3
PHYSICS 325Optics4
PHYSICS/​B M E/​H ONCOL/​MED PHYS  501Radiation Physics and Dosimetry3
PHYSICS/​E C E/​N E  525Introduction to Plasmas3
PHYSICS 551Solid State Physics3
PHYSICS 623Electronic Aids to Measurement4
PHYSICS 625Applied Optics4
STAT/​MATH  310Introduction to Probability and Mathematical Statistics II3
or STAT 312 Introduction to Theory and Methods of Mathematical Statistics II
STAT 333Applied Regression Analysis3
STAT 349Introduction to Time Series3
STAT 351Introductory Nonparametric Statistics3
STAT 411An Introduction to Sample Survey Theory and Methods3
STAT 421Applied Categorical Data Analysis3
STAT 424Statistical Experimental Design3
STAT/​MATH  431Introduction to the Theory of Probability3
or STAT/​MATH  309 Introduction to Probability and Mathematical Statistics I
or STAT 311 Introduction to Theory and Methods of Mathematical Statistics I
STAT 456Applied Multivariate Analysis3
STAT 461Financial Statistics3
STAT/​COMP SCI  471Introduction to Computational Statistics3
STAT/​COMP SCI/​MATH  475Introduction to Combinatorics3
STAT/​COMP SCI/​I SY E/​MATH  525Linear Optimization3
STAT/​I SY E/​MATH/​OTM  632Introduction to Stochastic Processes3
BIOCHEM/​B M I/​BMOLCHEM/​MATH  609Mathematical Methods for Systems Biology3
BIOCHEM/​BOTANY  621Plant Biochemistry3
BSE 249Engineering Principles for Biological Systems3
BSE 349Quantitative Techniques for Biological Systems3
BSE 364Engineering Properties of Food and Biological Materials3
BSE 365Measurements and Instrumentation for Biological Systems3
BSE/​M E  475Engineering Principles of Agricultural Machinery3
B M E 310Bioinstrumentation3
B M E 315Biomechanics3
B M E 325Applied Statistics for Biomedical Engineers3
B M E 330Engineering Principles of Molecules, Cells, and Tissues4
B M E/​H ONCOL/​MED PHYS/​PHYSICS  501Radiation Physics and Dosimetry3
B M E/​M E  505Biofluidics3
B M E 520Stem Cell Bioengineering3
B M E/​MED PHYS  535Introduction to Energy-Tissue Interactions3
B M E 556Systems Biology: Mammalian Signaling Networks3
B M E/​MED PHYS  566Physics of Radiotherapy3
B M E/​MED PHYS  573Mathematical Methods in Medical Physics3
B M E/​M E  615Tissue Mechanics3
CBE 255Introduction to Chemical Process Modeling3
CBE 310Chemical Process Thermodynamics3
CBE 320Introductory Transport Phenomena4
CBE 326Momentum and Heat Transfer Operations3
CIV ENGR 310Fluid Mechanics3
CIV ENGR 311Hydroscience3
CIV ENGR 322Environmental Engineering Processes3
CIV ENGR 340Structural Analysis I3
CIV ENGR 370Transportation Engineering3
E C E 220Electrodynamics I3
E C E 230Circuit Analysis4
E C E/​PHYSICS  235Introduction to Solid State Electronics3
E C E 320Electrodynamics II3
E C E 330Signals and Systems3
E C E/​COMP SCI/​MATH  435Introduction to Cryptography3
E C E/​M E  441Kinematics, Dynamics, and Control of Robotic Manipulators3
E M A 202Dynamics3
E M A 303Mechanics of Materials3
E M A 405Practicum in Finite Elements3
E M A 450Orbital Mechanics3
E M A/​E P  471Intermediate Problem Solving for Engineers3
E M A/​E P  547Engineering Analysis I3
E M A/​E P  548Engineering Analysis II3
I SY E 320Simulation and Probabilistic Modeling3
I SY E 323Operations Research-Deterministic Modeling3
I SY E 516Introduction to Decision Analysis3
I SY E/​COMP SCI/​E C E  524Introduction to Optimization3
I SY E/​COMP SCI/​MATH/​STAT  525Linear Optimization3
I SY E/​COMP SCI  526Advanced Linear Programming3
I SY E 623Advanced Optimization Modeling3
M S & E 330Thermodynamics of Materials4
M S & E 331Transport Phenomena in Materials3
M S & E 332Macroprocessing of Materials3
M S & E 434Introduction to Thin-Film Deposition Processes3
M S & E 460Introduction to Computational Materials Science and Engineering3
M E 331Computer-Aided Engineering3
M E 340Dynamic Systems3
M E 361Thermodynamics3
M E 446Introduction to Feedback Control3
M E 536Machine Learning for Data-Driven Engineering Design3
N E 305Fundamentals of Nuclear Engineering3
N E/​E C E/​PHYSICS  525Introduction to Plasmas3
N E/​I SY E  574Methods for Probabilistic Risk Analysis of Nuclear Power Plants3
MED PHYS/​B M E/​H ONCOL/​PHYSICS  501Radiation Physics and Dosimetry3
MED PHYS/​B M E  535Introduction to Energy-Tissue Interactions3
MED PHYS/​N E  569Health Physics and Biological Effects3-4

Residence and Quality of Work

  • 2.000 GPA for all MATH courses and courses eligible for the major.
    • This includes all MATH courses (including those cross-listed with MATH), regardless of appearing in the requirements of the program, and any non-MATH course that meets a requirement in the program.
  • 2.000 GPA on at least 15 credits of upper level credit in the major.
    • This includes all MATH courses numbered 307 and above (including those cross-listed with MATH), regardless of appearing in the requirements of the program, and any non-MATH courses that meet a requirement in the program and carry the Advanced level designation.
  • 15 credits in MATH in the major taken on the UW-Madison campus.
    • This includes all MATH courses numbered 307 and above (including those cross-listed with MATH), regardless of appearing in the requirements of the program.

Four-Year Plan

This Four-Year Plan is only one way a student may complete an L&S degree with this major. Many factors can affect student degree planning, including placement scores, credit for transferred courses, credits earned by examination, and individual scholarly interests. In addition, many students have commitments (e.g., athletics, honors, research, student organizations, study abroad, work and volunteer experiences) that necessitate they adjust their plans accordingly. Informed students engage in their own unique Wisconsin Experience by consulting their academic advisors, Guide, DARS, and Course Search & Enroll for assistance making and adjusting their plan.

In general, your four year plan in mathematics should be organized along the following sequence:

  1. Calculus
  2. Linear Algebra
  3. Transition to Advanced Mathematics course (or sequence)
  4. Additional 300/400-level courses as needed
  5. Required Advanced Math course
  6. Additional 500/600-level course(s)
Freshman
FallCreditsSpringCredits
MATH 2215MATH 2224
Literature Breadth3Literature Breadth3
Communication A3Ethnic Studies3
Language (if required)4Language (if required)4
 15 14
Sophomore
FallCreditsSpringCredits
MATH 23414MATH 3213
MATH 3203Humanities Breadth3
Humanities Breadth3Social Sciences Breadth3
Communication B3Elective3
Elective3Elective3
 16 15
Junior
FallCreditsSpringCredits
300/400-level MATH elective3MATH 3223
PHYSICS 247, 207, 201, or E M A 2015PHYSICS 248, 208, or 2025
Social Sciences Breadth3Biological Sciences Breadth3
Biological Sciences Breadth3INTER-LS 2101
 Elective3
 14 15
Senior
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Required Advanced MATH3500/600-level MATH elective3
Natural/Biological requirement elective3Natural/Biological requirement elective3
Social Sciences Breadth3Social Sciences Breadth3
Elective4Elective3
Elective3Elective3
 16 15
Total Credits 120

Footnotes

1

Students should declare their major upon the successful completion of this course