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Students majoring in Public Policy study how governments, institutions, and communities identify problems, weigh evidence, and make decisions that affect lives. You ask questions like:

  • What makes a policy effective?
  • Who benefits, and who doesn’t?
  • How can we use data, dialogue, and diverse perspectives to build better solutions?

Through interdisciplinary coursework and hands-on learning, you develop skills in policy analysis, strategic communication, civil discourse, and evidence-based decision-making.

Whether you’re passionate about climate justice, education reform, health equity, or economic development, public policy gives you a framework to understand complex systems and a pathway to lead within them. Public policy classes can enrich and complement any field of study on campus. The work is exciting and transformative—connecting classroom learning to real-world impact through internships, case studies, and collaborative projects.

You explore issues beyond the headlines and soundbites, engaging with data, theory, and the lived experience of stakeholders. You are challenged to think critically and act ethically to address contradictory interests and ambiguity. Through this major you develop the skills to analyze tradeoffs, anticipate unintended consequences, and lead change.

How to Get in

Requirements Details
How to get in No application required. All students who meet the requirements listed below are eligible to declare. For information on how to declare, visit Advising & Careers.
Courses required to get in Complete one Core Course:
GPA requirements to get in Earn a 2.000 GPA on all coursework counting in the major, plus any of the following preparatory courses completed prior to declaration:
Earn a 2.000 GPA on any upper-level coursework in the major completed prior to declaration.
Credits required to get in None.
Other None.

​Students declared in the Public Policy certificate or the Health Policy certificate may not be declared in the Public Policy major at the same time. Students who do wish to declare this major must first cancel their declaration in the certificate.

University Requirements

All undergraduate students must complete both the following Core General Education (Core GenEd) and University Degree and Quality of Work requirements. The requirements below apply to students whose first term at UW-Madison or whose earliest post-high school college attendance at any institution is Summer 2026 or later. 

Students whose first term at UW-Madison or whose earliest post-high school college attendance at any institution occurred before Summer 2026 should refer to the archived Guide for the requirements that apply to them.

Core General Education (Core GenEd) Requirements

Civics & Perspectives 3 credits of Civics & Perspectives coursework.
Communication & Literacy 6 credits of Communication & Literacy coursework. This requirement may be partially satisfied by a qualifying placement test score. For more information see this tiny url: https://go.wisc.edu/qualifyingenglishplacement
Humanities & Arts 6 credits of Humanities & Arts coursework.
Mathematics & Quantitative Reasoning 6 credits of Mathematics & Quantitative Reasoning coursework. This requirement may be partially satisfied by a qualifying placement test score. For more information see this tiny url: https://go.wisc.edu/qualifyingmathplacement
Natural Science & Wellness Complete both:
  • 6 credits of Natural Science & Wellness or Natural Science & Wellness + Laboratory coursework.
  • one course must be in Natural Science & Wellness + Laboratory coursework.
Social & Behavioral Science 3 credits of Social & Behavioral Science coursework.
Total Credits 30 credits.

For more information see the policy.

University Degree and Quality of Work Requirements

All undergraduate degree recipients must complete the following minimum requirements. Requirements for some programs will exceed these requirements; see program requirements for additional information.

Total Degree 120 degree credits.
Residency Complete 30 credits in residence. A course is considered “in residence” if it is taken when in undergraduate degree-seeking status and:
  • is offered by UW-Madison and completed on the UW-Madison campus or at an approved off-site location, or
  • is offered by UW-Madison in an online or distance format, or is completed during participation in a UW-Madison study abroad/study away program.
Quality of Work Achieve at least the minimum grade point average specified by the school, college, and/or academic program.
Math Demonstrate minimal mathematics competence by:
English Language If required to take the UW-Madison English as a Second Language Assessment Test (MSN-ESLAT), demonstrate minimal English language competence by:
  • earning credit for ESL 118 at UW-Madison, or
  • achieving a qualifying MSN-ESLAT placement test score.
Language Complete one:
  • 2 high school units of a single language other than English, or
  • one course with the second semester Language designation.
Major Declaration Declare and complete the requirements for at least one major.

College of Letters & Science Degree Requirements: Bachelor of Arts (BA)

Students pursuing a Bachelor of Arts degree in the College of Letters & Science must complete all of the requirements below. Some courses satisfy more than one L&S degree requirement (visit College of Letters & Science: Requirements for details).

This major can be paired with either the Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science degree requirements.

Bachelor of Arts Degree Requirements

Communication Complete both:
  • Part A: one course with the Communication A designation or eligible UW Placement Score; and
  • Part B: one course with the Communication B designation
Quantitative Reasoning Complete both:
  • Part A: one course with the Quantitative Reasoning A designation or eligible UW Placement Score; and
  • Part B: one course with the Quantitative Reasoning B designation
Ethnic Studies one 3+ credit course with the Ethnic Studies designation
Language Complete either:
  • the fourth unit of one language other than English; or
  • the third unit of one language other than English and the second unit of an additional language.
L&S Breadth: Humanities Complete 12 credits with the Humanities or Literature designation, which must include at least 6 credits with the Literature designation.
L&S Breadth: Social Sciences Complete 12 credits with the Social Science designation.
L&S Breadth: Natural Sciences Complete 12 credits with the Natural Science, Biological Science, or Physical Science designations, which must include both:
  • one 3+ credit course with the Biological Science designation, and
  • one 3+ credit course with the Physical Science designation.
Liberal Arts and Science (LAS) Coursework at least 108 credits
Depth of Intermediate/Advanced work at least 60 credits at the Intermediate or Advanced level
Major Declare and complete at least one major.
Total Credits at least 120 credits
UW-Madison Experience
  • 30 credits in residence, overall; and
  • 30 credits in residence after the 86th credit
Quality of Work
  • 2.000 in all coursework at UW–Madison
  • 2.000 in Intermediate/Advanced level coursework at UW–Madison

Non–L&S students pursuing an L&S major

Non–L&S students who have permission from their School/College to pursue an additional major within L&S only need to fulfill the major requirements. They do not need to complete the L&S Degree Requirements above.

Requirements for the Major

Students must complete 30 credits from the list below:

Core Courses (complete all)
PUB AFFR 200Contemporary Public Policy Issues3
PUB AFFR 230Advancing Public Policy in a Divided America3
PUB AFFR 335Policy Actors, Institutions, and the Policy Process3
PUB AFFR 340Intermediate Evidence-Based Policymaking and Communication3
or PUB AFFR 240 Evidence-Based Policy Making
PUB AFFR 380Analytic Tools for Public Policy3
Internship Course (complete at least 3 credits)3
Administrative Internship
Workshop in Public Policy
Workshop in Health Policy
Internship in the Liberal Arts and Sciences
Study Abroad: International Internship or Research in the Sciences
Legislative Internship
Policy Electives 12
Strategic Public Management
U.S. Environmental Politics and Public Policy
Administrative Law
Inequality, Race and Public Policy
Policy, Privacy, and Personal Identity in the Postgenomics Era
American Indian Communities: Sovereignty, Struggles, and Successes
Civil Society and Community Leadership
The Human Rights of Children and Youth: Global and Local Perspectives
Design & Write Grant Proposals
Consumer Policy Analysis
Economics of Poverty and Inequality
Urban and Regional Economics
The Financial System
Behavioral Economics
Insuring Life's Risks: Health, Aging, and Policy
The Economics of Health Care
Issues in International Macroeconomics
School and Society
Climate Change, Sustainability, and Education
History of American Education
Education in Emergencies
Immigration, Education, and Equity
Urban School Policy
Introduction to Debates in Higher Education Policy
Law and Public Education
Gender and Education
Education Policy and Practice
Language Politics and Education
Rhetoric, Science, and Public Engagement
Climate Change Governance
US Environmental Policy and Regulation
Sustainability Science, Technology and Policy
Government and Natural Resources
Natural Resources Policy
Contemporary Issues in Business, Government and NGOs
International Migration, Health, and Human Rights
A Family Perspective in Policymaking
American Foreign Relations, 1901 to the Present
Data Storytelling with Visualization
Data and Algorithms: Ethics and Policy
Human Factors in Information Security
Digital Health: Information and Technologies Supporting Consumers and Patients
Introduction to Cyberlaw
Chinese Politics
The European Union: Politics and Political Economy
Theories of International Security
American Foreign Policy
State Government and Public Policy
Politics of Gender and Women's Rights in the Middle East
Psychology, Law, and Social Policy
Poverty and Social Welfare
Total Credits30

Residence & Quality of Work

  • Minimum 2.000 GPA in all PUB AFFR and major courses 
  • Minimum 2.000 GPA on at least 15 credits of upper-level work in the major, in residence*
  • Minimum 15 credits in PUB AFFR courses taken on the UW-Madison campus

*Upper-level course work is defined as all Intermediate and Advanced courses in the major and electives

Learning Outcomes

  1. Apply theoretical and empirical frameworks from economics, political science, sociology, public administration, public management, and organizational behavior to analyze public policy issues, using evidence to inform recommendations and policy decisions.
  2. Identify interests and roles of governmental and non-governmental institutions and other actors in the policy making process.
  3. Practice key principles of policy analysis, public administration, public management, and organizational behavior in addressing complex problems in the public interest.
  4. Critically evaluate quantitative and qualitative research, identify its strengths and limitations, and highlight its implications for public policy.
  5. Write and communicate clearly and effectively about public policy problems and solutions, using evidence-based strategies to address diverse sets of stakeholders.
  6. Work and learn collaboratively across disciplines, effectively anticipating, learning from, and navigating issues where opinions, values, and perspectives often differ or conflict.
  7. Serve as skilled leaders across sectors, focused on improving and infusing evidence into decisions regarding public policy.

Four-Year Plan

Four-Year Plan

This Four-Year Plan is only one way a student may complete an L&S degree with this major. Many factors can affect student degree planning, including placement scores, credit for transferred courses, credits earned by examination, and individual scholarly interests. In addition, many students have commitments (e.g., athletics, honors, research, student organizations, study abroad, work and volunteer experiences) that necessitate they adjust their plans accordingly. Informed students engage in their own unique Wisconsin Experience by consulting their academic advisors, Guide, DARS, and Course Search & Enroll for assistance making and adjusting their plan.

First Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
POLI SCI 1043-4PUB AFFR 2003
Biological Science Breadth3Ethnic Studies3
Communication A3Language Requirement4
Language Requirement (if needed)4Quantitative Reasoning A4
 14 14
Second Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
PUB AFFR 2303PUB AFFR 3353
ECON 101 or A A E 1014STAT 240, ECON 310, POLI SCI 270, PSYCH 210, SOC 360, STAT 301, STAT 324, or STAT 3714
Literature Breadth3Humanities Breadth3
Physical Science Breadth3Literature Breadth3
Humanities Breadth3Elective 3
 16 16
Third Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
PUB AFFR 340 or 2403PUB AFFR 3803
BS Mathematics3Policy Electives 3
Science Breadth3Science Breadth3
Electives (Intermediate or Advanced)6Elective (Intermediate or Advanced)6
 15 15
Fourth Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
PUB AFFR 327, 369, 360, INTER-LS 260, INTL ST 523, POLI SCI 315, or POLI SCI 4023Policy Elective (Intermediate or Advanced)6
Communication B3Electives (Intermediate or Advanced)9
Policy Elective (Intermediate or Advanced)3 
Elective (Intermediate or Advanced)6 
 15 15
Total Credits 120

Advising and Careers

Declare or cancel this major

Please follow the process described on the Public Policy website. We occasionally host group and individual info sessions for students considering the major.

Advising

Students interested in this major have dedicated guidance from our full-time undergraduate advisors. Flexible advising sessions are conveniently available through the Starfish system, accommodating various time zones and student schedules to ensure every student receives the personalized support they need: Undergraduate Advising and FAQs.

Meeting with your academic advisor is a cornerstone of your success at UW–Madison. Advising is a place to get personalized guidance to make sense of your academic path, avoid hidden pitfalls and chart a plan that actually fits who you are and where you want to go. Advisors help students create a plan to complete more than one major or certificate. They also share information about course content, campus well-being resources, and more.

Careers

The La Follette School offers expert support and resources to help students transform their knowledge and skills into success in navigating the internship requirement and the competitive employment market. Students who major in Public Policy enter a wide variety of careers in government agencies, NGOs, consulting, advocacy/government affairs, and business—and many continue to graduate programs in Public Affairs, International Public Affairs, or law school. Students can find support for internship options, employment preparation, and valuable networking resources on our career page. Students can also view this online guide to explore Careers in Public Administration and Policy. Current students are welcome and encouraged to contact our Career Development and Internship Office: careerdev@lafollette.wisc.edu.

Internships

The La Follette School offers a Handshake Collection of pre-approved internships for current students who have declared the Public Policy major.

Study Abroad

Learning in Letters & Science emphasizes discovery, growth, understanding different perspectives, and challenging yourself, which makes studying abroad an excellent fit for many L&S students: studyabroad.wisc.edu

As a university with global influence, we have more than 300 study abroad programs in over 80 countries. These vary in length, academic focus, teaching format, language requirements, cost, and level of independence. There are many programs to complement every major and any year of college (including the final semester)—and all meet UW–Madison’s high academic standards. Students admitted into Letters & Science can even choose a short program in the summer before they start college or their whole first year: studyabroad.wisc.edu/launch. Talk with your academic advisor about how studying abroad might fit with your academic plan.

SuccessWorks

SuccessWorks at the College of Letters & Science helps you turn the academic skills learned in your classes into a fulfilling life, guiding you every step of the way to securing jobs, internships, or admission to graduate school.

Through one-on-one career advising, events, and resources, you can explore career options, build valuable internship and research experience, and connect with supportive alumni and employers who open doors of opportunity.

Resources and Scholarships

Wisconsin Scholarship Hub

This is the primary portal for applicants, current students, and everyone looking for scholarship opportunities on campus.

Undergraduate Academic Awards Office

We help UW–Madison undergraduates and recent graduates pursue nationally competitive scholarships and campus-wide awards for research, service, and leadership:

  • Find scholarship opportunities that match your goals and interests
  • Navigate the scholarship application process
  • Review scholarship essays
  • Prepare for national scholarship interviews

Contact the Undergraduate Academic Awards Office to schedule an appointment​ to discuss which opportunities are right for you.